@misc{Winiarska_Grażyna_(1951–_)_Butterflies_2002, author={Winiarska, Grażyna (1951– ) and Polska Akademia Nauk. Muzeum i Instytut Zoologii}, volume={45}, number={2}, copyright={Creative Commons Attribution BY 3.0 PL license}, journal={Fragmenta Faunistica}, address={Warszawa}, howpublished={online}, year={2002}, publisher={Museum and Institute of Zoology, PAS}, language={eng}, abstract={302 moth species of the families Noctuidae, Pantheidae and Nolidaehave been recorded in Warsaw to date. Of these, in historical times were recorded 286 species (86 of them only then, including one – M. acetosellae, which can no longer be found in Poland). Most of these species are now regarded as very rare and occurring only locally in Central Europe (e.g. I. calvaria, S. taenialis, C. pacta, P. moneta, P. cheiranthi, H. ononis, A. caliginosa, D. oo, T. ludifica). Contemporary records list 212 species, most of which are widely distributed in Poland and classified as abundant (e.g. D. trifolii, M. pallens, X. c-nigrum, A. exclamationis). 7 species: M. confusa, A. gamma, S. scutosa, H. peltigera, S. exigua, L. zollikoferi and A. ipsilon are migrant visitors.}, title={Butterflies and moths (Lepidoptera) in urban habitats: the moths of Warsaw. 1, Noctuidae, Pantheidae, Nolidae}, type={Text}, URL={http://rcin.org.pl/Content/54506/PDF/WA058_61134_P256-T45_Fragm-Faun-Nr-2.pdf}, keywords={Nolidae, migratory species, Pantheidae, Pantheinae, bibliography, relicts (biology), relict species, Mazovian Lowland, Mazovia (region), Noctuidae, Insecta, insects, Lepidoptera, butterflies and moths, lepidopterans, Poland, rare species}, }