Object structure
Title:

Efect of population density on the phenological development of individuals of annual plant species

Subtitle:

Effect of population density on the phenological development of individuals of annual plant species ; Plant population density and development of individuals

Creator:

Symonides, Ewa

Contributor:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Ekologii

Publisher:

Polish Scientific Publishers

Place of publishing:

Warszawa

Date issued/created:

1978

Description:

Pages 273-286 : illustrations ; 24 cm ; Bibliographical references (pages 285-286) ; Abstract in Polish

Type of object:

Journal/Article

Subject and Keywords:

psammophytes ; therophytes ; population density ; phenological development of annuals ; developmental rhythmicity of annuals ; duration of phenophases

Abstract:

During a six years' period the course of the life cycle was observed of five species of dune annuals at three different density levels. The studies have shown that: (1) the time of seedling emergence and the duration of the seedling phase depend primarily on the weather conditions; (2) after the seedling phase has been passed, an increase in density is accompanied by an acceleration of the developmental phases (until the flowering time) and shortening of the life cycle; (3) the shorter the growth cycle of a species the more marked is the effect of density on the phenological development of individuals.

References:

1. Beideman U. N. 1954 - Metodika fenologiceskich nabludenij pri geobotaniceskich issledovanijach - Izdatel'stvo Akad. Nauk SSSR, Moskva, 128 pp.
2. Falińska K. 1973 - Dynamika sezonowa runa zbiorowisk leśnych Białowieskiego Parku Narodowego [Seasonal dynamics of the herb layer of forest communities in the Białowieża National Park] - Phytocoenosis, 2: 1-121.
3. Greń J. 1974 - Statystyka matematyczna, modele i zadania [Mathematical statistics, models and exercises] - PWN , Warszawa, 362 pp.
4. Harper J. L., Ogden J. 1970 – The reproductive stratyegy of higher plants. I. The concept of strategy with special reference to Senecio vulgaris L. - J. Ecol. 58: 681-698.
5. Knapp R. 1951 – Experimentelle Soziologie der hoheren Pflanzen - E. Ulmer Verlag, Stuttgart (Ludwigsburg), 202 pp.
6. Linkola K. 1935 -Uber die Dauer und Jahresklassenverhaltnisse des Jugendstadiums bei cinigen Wiesenstauden - Acta forest. Fenn. 42: 1-56.
7. Marschall D. R., Jain S. K. J 969 - Interference in pure and mixed populations of Avena fatua and A. barbata - J. Ecol. 57: 251-270.
8. Marschall D. R., Jain S. K. 1970 - Seed predation and dormancy in the population dynamics of Avena falua and A. barbata - Ecology, 51: 886-891.
9. Mathews C. P., Westlake D. F. 1969 - Estimation of production by populations of higher plants subject to high mortality - Oikos, 20, 1956-1960.
10. Oktaba W. 1966 - Elementy statystyki maatematycznej i metodyka doświadczalnictwa [Elements of mathematical statistics and methodology of experimentation] – PWN, Warszawa, 310 pp.
11. Palmblad I. G. 1968 - Competition in experimental populations of weeds with emphasis on the regulation of population size – Eeology, 49: 26-34.
12. Putwain P. D., Harper J. L. 1970 - Studies in the dynamics of plant populations. III. The influence of associated species on population of Rumex acetosa L. and Rumex acetosella L. in grassland - J. Ecol. 58: 251-264.
13. Rabotnov T. A. 1950 - Ziznennyj cikl mnogoletnich travjanistych rastenij v lugovych cenozach - Geobotanika. 3: 7-204.
14. Ross M. A., Harper J. L. 1972 - Occupation of biological space during seedling establishment - J. Ecol. 60: 77 -88.
15. Salisbury E. J. 1942 - The reproductive capacity of plant. Studies in quantitative biology - G. Bell and Sons, Ltd. London, 244 pp.
16. Sukacev V. 1941 - Uber den Einfluss der Intensitat des Kampfes ums Dasein zwischen den Pflanzen auf deren Entwicklung - C. r. Acad. Sci. RSSU. 30: 757-760.
17. Symonides E. 1974 - Populations of Spergula vernalis Willd. on dunes in the Toruń Basin - Ekol. pol. 22: 379-416.
18. Symonides E. 1977 - Mortality of seedlings in natural psammophyte populations - Ekol. pol. 25: 635-651.
19. Walter H. 1962 - Die Vegetation der Erde in okologischer Betrachtung. I. Die tropischen und subtropischen Zonen - Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena. 538 pp.
20. White J ., Harper J. L. 1970 - Correlated changes in plant size and number in plant populations - J. Ecol. 58: 467-485.
21. Wilkoń-Michalska J. 1976 - Struktura i dynamika populacji Salicornia patula Duval-Jouve [Structure and dynamics of the populations of Salicornia patula Duval-Jouve] - Uniwersytet M. Kopernika. Rozprawy. Toruń, 156 pp.
22. Zarzycki K. 1965 - Obecny stan badań nad konkurencją (współzawodnictwem) roślin wyższych. I. [Present state of investigations on competition in higher plants] - Ekol. pol. B, 11: 107-123.

Relation:

Ekologia Polska

Volume:

26

Issue:

2

Start page:

273

End page:

286

Resource type:

Text

Detailed Resource Type:

Article

Format:

application/pdf

Source:

MiIZ PAN, call no. P.2840 ; click here to follow the link

Language:

eng

Language of abstract:

pol

Rights:

Creative Commons Attribution BY 3.0 PL license

Terms of use:

Copyright-protected material. [CC BY 3.0 PL] May be used within the scope specified in Creative Commons Attribution BY 3.0 PL license, full text available at: ; -

Digitizing institution:

Museum and Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Original in:

Library of the Museum and Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Projects co-financed by:

Operational Program Digital Poland, 2014-2020, Measure 2.3: Digital accessibility and usefulness of public sector information; funds from the European Regional Development Fund and national co-financing from the state budget.

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