Title:

Density and biomass of aphid communities (Homoptera, Aphididae)in winter wheat crop and sugar beet crop in the vicinity of Turew (Poznań region, Poland)

Subtitle:

Density and biomass of aphids

Creator:

Krzywiec, Danuta

Contributor:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Ekologii

Publisher:

Polish Scientific Publishers

Place of publishing:

Warszawa

Date issued/created:

1988-1989

Description:

Pages 531-543 : illustrations ; 24 cm ; Bibliographical references (pages 542-543) ; Abstract in Polish

Type of object:

Journal/Article

Subject and Keywords:

aphids ; species composition ; density ; biomass ; morph-age structure ; cultivated fields

Abstract:

The paper presents results of two years of investigations on aphid communities in winter wheat crop and aftercrop and in sugar beet crop (species composition, numbers, density, biomass and morph-age structure of the populations of dominant species Sitobion avenae (F.) and Aphis fabae Scop.). In 1979, there was an outbreak of S. avenae. The average density of the community was: 1648 indiv. · m-2, biomass 237.8 mg d. wt. · m-2. But in 1980 density and biomass of A.fabae were exceptionally low; mean density of the community was 36.1 indiv. · m-2 and biomass was 3.7 mg d. wt. · m-2.

References:

1. Gałecka B., Ryszkowski L. 1975 - Aphid production in potato crops - Pol. ecol. Stud. 1(3): 139-148.
2. Krzywiec D. 1968 - Biologia mszyc [Biology of aphids] (In: Kurs afidologii ogólnej, Ed. K. Berliński) - Ossolineum, Wrocław-Warszawa-Kraków, 53-92.
3. Madany R., Radomski C., Łykowski B., Jakubiak J. 1972a - Warunki termiczne regionu poznańskiego ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem Turwi [Temperature conditions of Poznań region with special attention given to Turew] - Zesz. nauk. Inst. Ekol. PAN, 5: 35-74.
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7. Margowski Z., Bartoszewicz A. 1976 - Influence of agricultural use on the chemical composition of ground water - Pol. ecol. Stud. 2(1): 15-21.
8. Margowski Z., Bartoszewicz A., Siwiński A. 1976 - Soil formed from boulder loam containing sand in the upper layers of the Kościan Plain - Pol. ecol. Stud. 2(1): 5 -13.
9. Margowski Z., Borowicz A., Wróblewski M. 1968 - Wpływ zadrzewienia pasowego na właściwości gleb terenów przyległych [The effect of shelterbelt on soil properties of adjacent areas] - Zesz. probl. Post. Nauk roln. 77: 203-210.
10. Ryszkowski L. 1975 - Energy and matter economy of ecosystems (In: Unifying concepts in ecology, Ed. W. H. Dobben, R.H. Lowe-Mc Connell) - Junk B. V. Publishers, Hague-Wageningen, 109-126.
11. Ryszkowski L. 1979 - Produkcja rolna a przepływ energii i obieg materii w agroekosystemach [Agricultural production versus energy flow and matter circulation in agroecosystems] - Zesz. probl. Post. Nauk roln. 228: 29-50.
12. Ryszkowski L. 1981 - Wpływ intensyfikacji rolnictwa na faunę [Effects of agriculture intensification on fauna] - Zesz. probl. Post. Nauk roln. 233: 7-38.
13. Vickerman G. P., Wratten S. D. 1979 - The biology and pest status of cereal aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Europe: a review - Bull. ent. Res. 69: 1-32.
14. Watt A. D. 1979 - The effect of cereal growth stages on the reproductive activity of Sitobion avenae and Metopolophium dirhodum - Ann. appl. Biol. 91: 147-157.
15. Weismann L., Vallo V. 1963 - Voska makova - Vyd. Slov. Akad. Vied, Bratislava, 304 pp.
16. Wellings .P. W., Leather S. R., Dixon A. F. G. 1980 - Seasonal variation in reproductive potential: a programmed feature of aphid life cycles - J. anim. Ecol. 49: 975-985.
17. Złotkowski J. 1982 - Mszyce (Aphididae) - nowe zagrożenie dla zbóż [The aphids (A.phididae) - a new menace for cereals] - Materialy XXII i XXIII Sesji Naukowej Instytutu Ochrony Roślin, Poznań, 211-216.

Relation:

Ekologia Polska

Volume:

36

Issue:

3-4

Start page:

531

End page:

543

Resource type:

Text

Detailed Resource Type:

Article

Format:

application/pdf

Resource Identifier:

ISSN 0420-9036

Source:

MiIZ PAN, call no. P.2840 ; click here to follow the link

Language:

eng

Language of abstract:

pol

Rights:

Creative Commons Attribution BY 3.0 PL license

Terms of use:

Copyright-protected material. [CC BY 3.0 PL] May be used within the scope specified in Creative Commons Attribution BY 3.0 PL license, full text available at: ; -

Digitizing institution:

Museum and Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Original in:

Library of the Museum and Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Projects co-financed by:

Operational Program Digital Poland, 2014-2020, Measure 2.3: Digital accessibility and usefulness of public sector information; funds from the European Regional Development Fund and national co-financing from the state budget.

Access:

Open