@misc{Grygiel_Szymon_„Jesteśmy_2026, author={Grygiel, Szymon}, volume={74}, number={1}, copyright={Creative Commons Attribution BY 4.0 license}, journal={Kwartalnik Historii Kultury Materialnej}, address={Warszawa}, howpublished={online}, year={2026}, publisher={Instytut Archeologii i Etnologii Polskiej Akademii Nauk}, language={pol}, abstract={The aim of the article is to identify and characterize the methods of obtaining and using fuel among the peasant in the interwar period, with particular emphasis on the years of the Great Depression. The study is based on an analysis of sources such as personal diaries, village monographs, and contemporary journalistic and scholarly literature. This allowed us to outline a whole range of practices adopted in response to winter conditions: from the most desirable, such as heating homes with wood and peat, through less desirable but acceptable solutions, including the use of various substitute fuels (pine needles, cones, dried stems, etc.) to those considered a last resort, such as dismantling one’s own fence. Special attention is given to the issue of wood theft, with a focus on its cultural and social determinants.}, title={„Jesteśmy wytrzymali na wszystko, nawet i na mróz” Sposoby pozyskiwania i użytkowania środków opałowych przez ludność chłopską w latach międzywojennych (na przykładach z Polski centralnej i południowej)}, type={Text}, URL={http://rcin.org.pl/iae/Content/263074/300233.pdf}, keywords={peasant, rural everyday life, Great Depression, fuel, heating, winter}, }