Object structure
Title:

Long-term landscape dynamics in the depopulated Carpathian Foothills: A Wiar River basin case study

Subtitle:

Geographia Polonica Vol. 93 No. 1 (2020)

Creator:

Affek, Andrzej Norbert : Autor ORCID ; Zachwatowicz, Maria : Autor ORCID ; Solon, Jerzy (1954– ) : Autor ORCID

Publisher:

IGiPZ PAN

Place of publishing:

Warszawa

Date issued/created:

2020

Description:

24 cm

Type of object:

Journal/Article

Subject and Keywords:

land-cover change ; spatially explicit ; driving forces ; resettlement action ; land abandonment ; old maps ; South-east Poland

Abstract:

Recently, marginal lands have been attracting attention as areas of high cultural and natural value that are undergoing profound, uncontrolled transformations. These changes are seen as a threat to the cohesion and identity of existing landscapes. However, ongoing processes are often difficult to interpret and evaluate without a long-term historical perspective. Here, we focused on understanding the long-term landscape dynamics in the depopulated and economically marginalized Wiar River basin, where 87% of inhabitants were displaced after World War II. A detailed, spatially explicit land-cover analysis based on eight series of topographic data (dating from 1780 to 2017), in line with the review of archival sources and literature, allowed us for identification of patterns and drivers of change. We linked the driving forces and the resulting landscape properties to four distinct historical periods (i.e. pre-industrial, industrial, socialist, and free-market). We demonstrated how the landscape of 25 villages, dominated for centuries by open farmland, shifted after WWII into extensively forested, and that not all regions in Europe follow the pattern of increasing rate of land-cover change.

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Relation:

Geographia Polonica

Volume:

93

Issue:

1

Start page:

5

End page:

23

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Text

Detailed Resource Type:

Article

Format:

File size 2,6 MB

Resource Identifier:

0016-7282 (print) ; 2300-7362 (online) ; 10.7163/GPol.0160

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CBGiOS. IGiPZ PAN, call nos.: Cz.2085, Cz.2173, Cz.2406 ; click here to follow the link

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eng

Language of abstract:

eng

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Creative Commons Attribution BY 4.0 license

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Copyright-protected material. [CC BY 4.0] May be used within the scope specified in Creative Commons Attribution BY 4.0 license, full text available at: ; -

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Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization of the Polish Academy of Sciences

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Central Library of Geography and Environmental Protection. Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization PAS

Projects co-financed by:

Operational Program Digital Poland, 2014-2020, Measure 2.3: Digital accessibility and usefulness of public sector information; funds from the European Regional Development Fund and national co-financing from the state budget.

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