@misc{Wiech_Stanisław_(1963–_)_Koncepcje_2024,
 author={Wiech, Stanisław (1963– )},
 copyright={Creative Commons Attribution BY-ND 4.0 license},
 address={Warszawa},
 journal={Historia Rosyjskiego Imperializmu},
 howpublished={online},
 year={2024},
 publisher={Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla Polskiej Akademii Nauk},
 language={pol},
 abstract={During the reign of Alexander III (1881–1894), particularly aggressive projects were set up to build new “Russian spaces” and a “Russian world” (ruskiy mir) within the borders of the Russian Empire, at the expense of national minorities. These projects went far beyond the policy of Russification, as they assumed the introduction of legal discrimination, group exclusion, social isolation, mass displacements and forced migrations. This issue was analysed on the example of three selected mass resettlement projects set up against Poles, Germans, and Jews, which were developed in the 1880s by governorsgeneral residing in Warsaw, Vilnius and Kiev. The construction of the “Russian world” was carried out through social engineering, usually involving the destruction of the old and creating new religious, national and cultural structures. Most of these projects took place in the Polish territories, which meant that the Empireʼs western borders were subjected to the most significant social, political and cultural deconstruction in territorial, demographic and economic terms. The concepts of Drang nach Osten and Kulturträger, already known in the mid-19th century, can therefore also be attributed to the Russian version of “pushing towards the West” and “bringing Russian civilisation”.},
 type={Text},
 title={Koncepcje masowych przesiedleń w Królestwie Polskim i na Ziemiach Zabranych w latach osiemdziesiątych XIX wieku w kreowaniu „rosyjskiej przestrzeni” i „rosyjskiego świata”},
 URL={http://rcin.org.pl/ihpan/Content/242534/WA303_279288_II16453_Wiech.pdf},
 keywords={imperialism - Russia - history - 19th century, Russia - politics and government - 1881-1894, Russia in the 19th century, religious and national policy, internal migrations, Ruskiy mir},
}