Object structure
Title:

Ruch Kapitanów i geneza rewolucji portugalskiej (1973–1974)

Subtitle:

Kwartalnik Historyczny, R. 132 nr 2 (2025) ; Rozprawy

Creator:

Skórzyński, Jan (1954– ) ORCID

Institutional creator:

Fundacja Instytutu Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla Polskiej Akademii Nauk ; Polskie Towarzystwo Historyczne ISNI ; Polska Akademia Nauk, Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla ISNI

Contributor:

Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Publisher:

Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla Polskiej Akademii Nauk ; Fundacja Instytutu Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla Polskiej Akademii Nauk

Place of publishing:

Warszawa

Date issued/created:

2025

Description:

p. 289-320 ; Summary in English.

Type of object:

Journal/Article

Subject and Keywords:

New State ; military coup ; dictatorship ; colonial war ; Armed Forces Movement ; Portugal - politics and government - 1933-1974 ; Portugal - history - Revolution, 1974 ; Portugal - Armed Forces - political activity

Abstract:

The authoritarian Portuguese New State, established by António de Oliveira Salazar, survived the Second World War and the post-war wave of democratisation in Western Europe. The limited liberalisation that began in 1968 under Salazar’s successor, Marcelo Caetano, did not apply to colonial policy. Since 1961, Portugal had been fighting independence movements in Angola, Mozambique, and Guinea-Bissau. An open rebellion of younger military officers, initially stemmed from issues related to their treatment but ultimately sought to end these colonial wars. As the government was determined to continue the conflict, the Captains’ Movement, formed in September 1973, began making preparations for a coupd’état. The movement’s political programme envisaged the abolition of the New State, free elections and the establishment of a democratic system. Thecoup (25 Apr.1974) was successful, paving the way fo rdemocracy after 48 years of dictatorship.

References:

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Relation:

Kwartalnik Historyczny

Volume:

132

Issue:

2

Start page:

289

End page:

320

Resource type:

Text

Detailed Resource Type:

Article : original article

Format:

application/octet-stream

Resource Identifier:

2451-1315 ; 0023-5903 ; 10.12775/KH.2025.132.2.03

Source:

IH PAN, sygn. A.52/132/2 Podr. ; click here to follow the link

Language:

pol

Language of abstract:

eng

Rights:

Creative Commons Attribution BY 4.0 license

Terms of use:

Copyright-protected material. [CC BY 4.0] May be used within the scope specified in Creative Commons Attribution BY 4.0 license, full text available at: ; -

Digitizing institution:

Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Original in:

Library of the Institute of History PAS

Projects co-financed by:

-

Access:

Open

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