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<dc:title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Eutrophication and winter structure of phytoplankton]]></dc:title>
<dc:title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Eutrophication and winter-period structure of phytoplankton in three deep lakes in the Łęczna-Włodawa Lakeland, eastern Poland]]></dc:title>
<dc:title xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Eutrophication and winter structure of phytoplankton]]></dc:title>
<dc:title xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Eutrophication and winter-period structure of phytoplankton in three deep lakes in the Łęczna-Włodawa Lakeland, eastern Poland]]></dc:title>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Wojciechowska, Władysława]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Pęczuła, Wojciech]]></dc:creator>
<dc:creator><![CDATA[Zykubek, Andrzej]]></dc:creator>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[lakes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[phytoplankton winter]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[eutrophication]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[lakes]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[phytoplankton winter]]></dc:subject>
<dc:subject xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[eutrophication]]></dc:subject>
<dc:description xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Studies were done in winter 1996 in three ice-covered dimictic lakes of the Łęczna-Włodawa Lakeland, eastern Poland. They involved physico-chemical conditions (temperature, oxygen concentration, pH, conductivity and Secchi-disc transparency), as well as biological ones (abundance, chlorophyll a concentration and phytoplankton structure). The oxygenation of the near-bottom layers combined with the observed structure of the winter phytoplankton confirm the rate of eutrophication of these bodies of water which had already been observed in the summer.]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Pages 89-99 : illustrations ; 27 cm]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Bibliographical references (pages 98-99)]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Studies were done in winter 1996 in three ice-covered dimictic lakes of the Łęczna-Włodawa Lakeland, eastern Poland. They involved physico-chemical conditions (temperature, oxygen concentration, pH, conductivity and Secchi-disc transparency), as well as biological ones (abundance, chlorophyll a concentration and phytoplankton structure). The oxygenation of the near-bottom layers combined with the observed structure of the winter phytoplankton confirm the rate of eutrophication of these bodies of water which had already been observed in the summer.]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Strony 89-99 : ilustracje ; 27 cm]]></dc:description>
<dc:description xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Bibliografia na stronach 98-99]]></dc:description>
<dc:publisher><![CDATA[Polish Academy of Sciences. Institute of Ecology. Publishing Office]]></dc:publisher>
<dc:contributor><![CDATA[Polish Academy of Sciences. Institute of Ecology]]></dc:contributor>
<dc:date><![CDATA[1998]]></dc:date>
<dc:type xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Text]]></dc:type>
<dc:type xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Tekst]]></dc:type>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[ISSN 1505-2249]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[https://rcin.org.pl/miiz/dlibra/publication/90626/edition/98256/content]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier><![CDATA[oai:rcin.org.pl:98256]]></dc:identifier>
<dc:source xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[MiIZ PAN, call no. P.2840]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[http://katalog.pan.pl/webpac-bin/228bmiizPL/wgbroker.exe?new+-access+top+search+open+NR+kz2006002718]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[MiIZ PAN, sygn. P.2840]]></dc:source>
<dc:source xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[http://katalog.pan.pl/webpac-bin/228bmiizPL/wgbroker.exe?new+-access+top+search+open+NR+kz2006002718]]></dc:source>
<dc:language><![CDATA[eng]]></dc:language>
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<dc:relation><![CDATA[3. Bolsenga S. J., Vanderploeg H. A. 1992 - Estimating photosynthetically available radiation into open and ice-covered freshwater lakes from surface characteristics; high transmittance case study - Hydrobiologia 243/244: 95-104.]]></dc:relation>
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<dc:relation><![CDATA[6. Ellis C. R., Stefan H. G., Gu R. 1991 - Water temperature dynamics and heat transfer beneath the ice cover of a lake - Limnol. Oceanogr. 36: 324-335.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[7. Jones R. I., Ilmavirta V. 1978 - Vertical and seasonal variation of phytoplankton photosynthesis in a brown-water lake with winter ice cover - Freshwat. Biol. 8: 561-572.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[8. Kornijów R. 1996 – Krajobrazowe morfometryczne uwarunkowania podatności dimiktycznych jezior Polesia na degradację oraz wskazania dotyczące ich racjonalnego użytkowania i ochrony [Degradation ability of the dimictic Polesie lakes resulting from their landscape and morphometric conditions, and suggestions for the management and protection measures] (W: Funkcjonowanie ekosystemów wodno-błotnych w obszarach chronionych Polesia [In: The functioning of wetland ecosystems in the protected areas of Polesie] Ed. S. Radwan) – Wydawnictwo UMCS, Lublin, 73-78.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[9. Lampert W., Sommer U. 1993 – Limnookologie – Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart, New York, 374 pp.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[10. Lecewicz W., Sokołowska W., Wojciechowski I. 1973 - The changes of winter phytoplankton in relation to the light climate in the lakes with various trophy - Ekol. pol. 13: 193-208.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[11. Nusch E. A. 1980 - Comparison of different methods for chlorophyll and pheopigment determination - Arch. Hydrobiol. Beih. Ergebn. Limnol. 14: 14-36.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[12. Pennak R. W. 1968 - Field and experimental winter limnology of three Colorado mountain lakes - Ecology 49: 505-520.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[13. Radwan S., Kowalczyk Cz., Podgórski W., Fall J. 1973 - Materiały do hydrochemii Pojezierza Włodawskiego. Część III. Właściwości fizyczne i chemiczne [A contribution to the hydrochemistry of the Lęczna and Włodawa Lake District. Part III. Physical and chemical properties] - Ann. UMCS, Sec. C, 28: 97-116.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[14. Radwan S., Kornijów R., Kowalik W., Jarzynowa B., Zwolski W., Kowalczyk C., Popiołek B. 1987 - Ecological and fishery characteristics of lakes situated in the Future Western Polesie National Park - Ann. UMCS, Sec. C, 42: 163-183.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[15. Radwan S., Sender J. 1996 - Kształtowanie się różnorodności biologicznej w obszarach wodno-błotnych Pojezierza Łęczyńsko-Włodawskiego [Biological diversity in the wetland araes of Włodawa-Łęczna Lakeland] (W: Funkcjonowanie ekosystemów wodno-błotnych w obszarach chronionych Polesia [In: The functioning of wetland ecosystems in the protected areas of Polesie] Ed. S. Radwan) - Wydawnictwo UMCS, Lublin, 45-55.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[16. Seip K. L., Reynolds C. S. 1995 - Phytoplankton functional attributes along trophic gradient and season - Limnol. Oceanogr. 40: 589-597.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[17. Sommer U., Gliwicz Z. M., Lampert M., Duncan A. 1986 - The PEG-model of seasonal succession of planktonic events in freshwaters - Arch. Hydrobiol. 106: 432-471.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[18. Spaulding S. A., Ward J. V., Baron J. 1993 - Winter phytoplankton dynamics in a subalpine lake, Colorado, U.S.A. - Arch. Hydrobiol. 129: 179-198.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[19. Spodniewska I. 1978 - Phytoplankton as the indicator of lake eutrophication. I. Summer situation in 34 Masurian Lakes in 1973 - Ekol. Pol. 26: 53-70.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[20. Talling J. F. 1993 - Comparative seasonal changes, and interannual variability and stability, in a 26-year record of total phytoplankton biomass in four English lake basins - Hydrobiologia 286: 65-98.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[21. Vanderploeg H. A., Bolsenga S. J., Fahnenstiel G. L., Liebig J. R., Gardner W. S. 1992 - Plankton ecology in an ice-covered bay of Lake Michigan: utilization of a winter phytoplankton bloom by reproducing copepods - Hydrobiologia 243/244: 175-183.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[22. Varis O. 1993 - Cyanobacteria dynamics in a restored Finnish lake: a long term simulation study - Hydrobiologia 268: 129-145.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[23. Vollenweider R. A. 1969 - A manual on methods for measuring primary production in aquatic environments - Blackwell, Oxford-Edinburgh, 213 pp.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[24. Wilgat T., Michalczyk Z., Turczyński M., Wojciechowski K. H. 1991 - Jeziora Łęczyńsko-Włodawskie [The Łęczna-Włodawa Lakes] (W: Wybrane zagadnienia wartości i zagrozeń środowiska przyrodniczego jezior Piaseczno i Głębokie na Pojezierzu Łęczyńsko-Włodawskim [In: Selected problems of values and threats to the natural environment of Piaseczno and Głębokie lakes in the Łęczna-Włodawa Lake land]) - Stud. Ośr. Dok. Fizjogr. 19: 23-140.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[25. Wojciechowska W., Krupa D. 1992 - Many-years and seasonal changes in phytoplankton of lakes of Polesie National Park and its protection zone - Ekol. pol. 40: 317-332.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[26. Wojciechowski I., Czernaś K., Krupa D. 1995 - Biotyczne walory jezior Poleskiego Parku Narodowego i jego otuliny i ich uwarunkowania [The biotic values and conditions of lakes in The Polesie National Park and its protection zone] (W: Ochrona ekosystemów wodnych w Poleskim Parku Narodowym i jego otulinie [In: Protection of freshwater ecosystems in The Polesie National Park and its protection zone] Ed. S. Radwan) TWWP Lublin, 38-45.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[27. Wright T. R. 1964 - Dynamics of a phytoplankton community in an ice-covered lake - Limnol. Oceanog. 9: 163-179.]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[Polish Journal of Ecology]]></dc:relation>
<dc:relation><![CDATA[oai:rcin.org.pl:publication:90626]]></dc:relation>
<dc:rights xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Creative Commons Attribution BY 3.0 PL license]]></dc:rights>
<dc:rights xml:lang="pl"><![CDATA[Licencja Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa 3.0 Polska]]></dc:rights>
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