Subtitle:

Fragmenta Faunistica, vol. 53, no. 2 ; Amphibians of Wrocław ; Płazy Wrocławia

Contributor:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Muzeum i Instytut Zoologii

Publisher:

Museum and Institute of Zoology, PAS

Place of publishing:

Warszawa

Description:

Bibliogr.: p. 207-208 ; P. 195-212 : ill. col.. ; 25 cm ; Abstracts in Polish. Taxa in Latin

Type of object:

Journal/Article

Abstract:

The paper presents information about the amphibian species in Wrocław – frequency oftheir occurrence as well as number of individuals in water bodies. For the study 31 sites were selected. Only in two sites no amphibians were found. On the rest of the sites in total 11 amphibian taxons were present – Triturus cristatus, Triturus vulgaris, Bombina bombina, Bufo bufo, Bufo viridis, Hyla arborea, Pelobates fuscus, water frogs from the Rana esculenta complex (both a species Rana lessonae and a hybrid Rana kl. esculenta), Rana temporaria and Rana arvalis. The most numerous were water frogs (occurred on 90.3% of all sites), Bufo bufo (48.4% sites), Bombina bombina and Rana temporaria (both species on 45.2% si- tes). The rarest species were Triturus cristatus (16.1% sites) and Pelobates fuscus (9.7% sites). In Wrocław amphibians are the most abundant in ponds located within river valleys. There are 10 species there (on the average 4.44 species per pond), with Bombina bombina and water frogs being the most numerous. Second amphibian-friendly environment are sites within the city forests, having 8 species (on the average 5.22 species). Water frogs, Rana temporaria and Rana arvalis were most common here, and Triturus cristatus and Triturus vulgaris occurred mostly in this category. The lowest frequency was observed in the city center (on the average 0.66 species), with one site without any amphibians, and with only water frogs in the remaining two sites. After a pond reconstruction populations of Triturus vulgaris and Bufo bufo disappeared, and the number of Bufo viridis increased. For three sites the changes in amphibian species assemblages in consecu- tive years of observations are provided. In two sites the trend of maintaining the same species composition was observed, and on third site the composition changed due to the pond reconstruction (T. vulgaris and B.bufo substituted by B. viridis).

References:

Adamski A., Bartmańska J., Błachuta J., Borowiec L., Czapulak A., Drazny T., Górka W., Pawlowska-Indyk A., Indyk F., Jabłońska S., Jabłoński A., Kania J., Karnas L., Koku- rewicz T., Lontkowski J., Orłowska B., Paszkiewicz R., Pomorski R., Ranoszek E., Staj- szczyk M., Skarżyński D., Srzednicki A., Stawarczyk T., Szkudlarek R., Witkowski A. & Witkowski J. 1993. Inwentaryzacja przyrodnicza woj. wrocławskiego. Muzeum Przyrodnicze i Instytut Zoologiczny UWr. [manuscript]
Andrzejewski R., Babińska-Werka J., Gliwicz J. & Goszczyński J. 1978. Synurbization processes in an urban population of Apodemus agrarius. I. Characteristics of population in urbanization gradient. Acta theriologica 23: 341-358.
Babińska-Werka J., Gliwicz J. & Goszczyński J. 1979. Synurbization processes in an urban population of Apodemus agrarius. II. Habitats of the Striped Field Mouse in town. Acta theriologica 26: 405-415.
Berger L. 2000. Płazy i gady Polski - Klucz do oznaczania. Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa - Poznań, 146 pp.
Chobotow J. & Czarniawski W. 2007. Amphibians and reptiles of the urban area of Lublin (eastern Poland). Chrońmy Przyrodę Ojczystą 63: 21-37. [In Polish with English summary]
Cichocki Z. (ed.). 2006. Środowisko Wrocławia. Informator 2006. Instytut Ochrony Środowiska, Wrocław, 212 pp.
Glowaciński Z. & Rafiński J. (eds). 2003. Atlas of the amphibians and reptiles of Poland. Status - Distribution - Conservation. Biblioteka Monitoringu Środowiska, Warszawa - Kraków, 156 pp. [In Polish with English summary]
Guzik M., Schimscheiner L., Zakrzewski M., Zamachowski W. & Zyśk A. 1996. Herpetofauna of Cracow city. Studia Ośrodka Dokumentacji Fizjograficznej 24: 247-262. [In Polish with English summary]
Heyer R. W., Donnely M. A., McDiarmid R. W., Hayek L. -A. C. & Foster M. S. (eds). 1994. Measuring and monitoring biological diversity. Standard methods for Amphibians. Smithsonian Institution Press, 384 pp.
Juszczyk W. 1987. Płazy i gady krajowe. Vol. 2. Państwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa, 384 pp.
Kierzkowski P. & Ogielska M. 2001. Amphibians in the city of Wroclaw, Poland. Chrońmy Przyrodę Ojczystą 57: 65-80. [In Polish with English summary]
Landscape Parks Of Lower Silesia. Internet service.http://www.dzpk.pl.
Mazgajska J. 1996. Distribution of amphibians in urban water bodies (Warsaw agglomeration, Poland). Ekologia Polska 44: 245-257.
Municipality Of Wroclaw. Internet service, http://www.wroclaw.pl.
Nowakowski J. J., Górski A., Lewandowski K. & Dulisz B. 2008. Płazy i gady Olsztyna. In: In- dykiewicz P., Jerzak L. & Barczak T. (eds). Fauna miast. Ochronić różnorodność biotyczną w miastach, pp. 151-167. Wydawnictwo SAR „Pomorze”, Bydgoszcz,
Ogielska M. & Kierzkowski P. 2003. Zasoby faunistyczne. Gady i płazy. In: Drapella-Herman- sdorfer A. (ed.). Wrocławskie Zielone Wyspy. Projekt zarządzania zasobami środowiska miejskiego, pp. 124-126. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej, Wrocław, 324pp.
Oldham R. S., Keeble J., Swan M. J. S., Jeffcote M. 2000. Evaluating the suitability of habitat for the great crested newt (Triturus cristatus). Herpetological Journal 10: 143-155.
Pax F. 1925. Wirbeltierfauna von Schlesien. Verlag von Gebriider Bomtraeger, Berlin, 557 pp.
Siwak P. & Chętnicki W. 2002. Płazy Białegostoku. In: Zamachowski W. (ed.). Biologia płazów i gadów - ochrona herpetofauny. VI Ogólnopolska Konferencja Herpetologiczna, 24-26.06.2002, Kraków, pp. 101-105. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Akademii Pedagogicznej, Kraków, 170 pp.
Smolnicki K., Nawara Z., Sendecki P., Szykasiuk M., Jezierski R. 2005. Inwentaryzacja starorzeczy, nieużytków wodnych, oczek i zbiorników wodnych na terenie Wrocławia. Dolnośląska Fundacja Ekorozwoju, Wroclaw. 233 pp. [manuscript]
Smolnicki K. & Szykasiuk M. (eds). 2002. Środowisko Wrocławia. Informator 2002. Dolnośląska Fundacja Ekorozwoju, Wroclaw, 223 pp.
Statistical Yearbook of Wroclaw 2006. Urząd statystyczny we Wrocławiu. 369 pp.

Relation:

Fragmenta Faunistica

Volume:

53

Issue:

2

Start page:

195

End page:

212

Detailed Resource Type:

Article : original article

Format:

application/pdf

Resource Identifier:

oai:rcin.org.pl:36758 ; 10.3161/00159301FF2010.53.2.195

Source:

MiIZ PAN, call no. patrz sygn. czas. P.256 vol. 53 no. 2 ; MiIZ PAN, call no. patrz sygn. czas. P.4664 vol. 53 no. 2 ; click here to follow the link

Language:

eng

Language of abstract:

eng ; pol

Rights:

Rights Reserved - Restricted Access

Terms of use:

Copyright-protected material. Access only on terminals at the Museum and Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences, may be used within the limits of statutory user freedoms.

Digitizing institution:

Museum and Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Original in:

Library of the Museum and Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Projects co-financed by:

Programme Innovative Economy, 2010-2014, Priority Axis 2. R&D infrastructure ; European Union. European Regional Development Fund

Access:

Closed