Subtitle:

Polska 1944/45-1989 : studia i materiały 14 (2016)

Contributor:

Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Publisher:

Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Place of publishing:

Warszawa

Description:

p. 205-234 ; Abstract eng.

Type of object:

Journal/Article

Abstract:

In the initial part of the paper, the history of trade unions in the Polish theatre has been outlined. Also, the situation in the theatre environment in the second half of the 1970s has been presented. In that time, the first symptoms of the conflicts, which later influenced the activity of the theatre section of “Solidarity”, appeared. Actors participated in the “Solidarity” movement since the very beginning. They took part in strikes in the coastal cities Gdańsk and Gdynia in August 1980, after which Committees of the new trade unions were established in most theatres in Poland. A need for coordination of the Committees appeared, and therefore, on the 10 November 1980, the theatre section of “Solidarity” was established. It dealt with the following issues: conditions of employment, theatre education reform, theatre’s self-government, work on Saturdays, and the theatre reform. However, its actions proved to be a failure, whose main reason was the split inside the section caused by the conflict between one part of the theatre “Solidarity” with the SPATiF (Association of Polish Theatre and Film Artists) authorities. A description of the mentioned conflict forms an essential part of the present paper.

References:

Bieniewski H., Z deszczu pod rynnę, Warszawa 2001
Biernacki L., Kazański A., NSZZ „Solidarność” Region Gdański, w: NSZZ „Solidarność” 1980–1989. Polska Północna, t. 3, red. Ł. Kamiński, G. Waligóra, Warszawa 2010
Biernacki L., Sekcje branżowe NSZZ „Solidarność” 1980–1981, http://www.wszechnica.solidarnosc. org.pl/?page_id=247 (dostęp: 01 VI 2016)
Brzechczyn K., Program i myśl polityczna NSZZ „Solidarność”, w: NSZZ „Solidarność” 1980–1989, t. 2, red. Ł. Kamiński, G. Waligóra, Warszawa 2010
Busse A.E., Taborecik. Solidarność Zielonogórska 1980–1983, Brzezia Łąka 2011
Holzer J., „Solidarność” 1980–1981. Geneza i historia, Warszawa 1983
Wallis A., Problemy centralizacji i decentralizacji życia kulturalnego w Polsce w latach 1945–1980, Warszawa 1981
Wysiński K.A., Związek Artystów Scen Polskich 1950–1998. Zarys dziejów, Warszawa 1998
Zwiernik P., NSZZ „Solidarność” w Zielonej Górze, w: NSZZ „Solidarność”1980–1989. Polska Zachodnia, t. 4, red. Ł. Kamiński, G. Waligóra, Warszawa 2010

Relation:

Polska 1944/45-1989 : studia i materiały

Volume:

14

Start page:

205

End page:

234

Detailed Resource Type:

Article : original article

Format:

application/pdf

Resource Identifier:

oai:rcin.org.pl:61450 ; 2450-8357

Source:

IH PAN, sygn. B.155/14 Podr. ; IH PAN, sygn. B.156/14 ; click here to follow the link

Language:

pol

Language of abstract:

eng

Rights:

Creative Commons Attribution BY-ND 4.0 license

Terms of use:

Copyright-protected material. [CC BY-ND 4.0] May be used within the scope specified in Creative Commons Attribution BY-ND 4.0 license, full text available at: ; -

Digitizing institution:

Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Original in:

Library of the Institute of History PAS

Access:

Open