Structure and Function of Cyclophilins
Committee on Biotechnology PAS ; Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry PAS
Cyclophilins (CyPs) constitute a large class of highly conserved, ubiquitousPPlases (EC 5.2.1.8) that together with FK560 binding proteins (FKBP) and parvulinsbelong to a superfamily of immunophilins. These three classes of proteins areeasily distinguishable by their selective interactions with immunosuppressivedrugs. Cyclophilins are targets for cyclosporin A (CsA), parvulins bind juglone(5-hydroxy-l.4-naphthoquinone) and FKBP, they are inhibited either by FK560drug or by rapamycin. Despite the lack of structural similarity, all these proteinshave been shown to act as peptidylprolyl cis-trans isomerases. In all cases, binding of the drug inhibits their PPIase activity. Distinct isoforms of cyclophilinshave been localized in the cytoplasm, nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplasts andendoplasmic reticulum.
Biotechnologia, vol.58, 3 (2002)-.
0860-7796 ; oai:rcin.org.pl:137917 ; IChB B-54
Library of Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry PAS
Creative Commons Attribution BY-SA 4.0 license
Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Polish Academy of Science
Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Polish Academy of Science
Oct 2, 2020
Sep 4, 2020
220
https://rcin.org.pl/ichb/publication/173026
Edition name | Date |
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Struktura i funkcja cyklofillin | Oct 2, 2020 |
Borkowska, Bożenna
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