Przegląd Geograficzny T. 86 z. 3 (2014)
The aim of the work described here has been to determine synoptic situations associated with intensive snowfalls in selected regions of Europe. Specifi cally, an analysis was carried out for three stations representing regions with different climatic conditions in winter. Synoptic conditions were characterized on the basis of atmospheric pressure at sea level, the height of the 500 hPa isobaric area and air temperature at the 850 hPa isobaric level. Typical features of synoptic situations leading to intensive snowfalls in Belgrade are negative SLP anomalies and a lowering height of the 500 hPa isobaric area over SouthernEurope, as indicating the presence of a low-pressure system. Heavy snowfalls in Suwałki, Poland, are in turn associated with the occurence of a low-pressure system centred on the south-eastern Baltic Sea. Finally, the occasional snowstorms characterising Ubachsberg in The Netherlands are associated with extensive low-pressure troughs that bring in humid and cold air masses from the north and north-west.
1. Andersson T., Gustafsson N., 1993, Coast of departure and coast of arrival. Two important concepts for the formation and structure of convective snowbands over seas and lakes, Monthly Weather Review, 122, s. 1036-1049.
2. Bednorz E., 2002, Snow cover in western Poland and macro-scale circulation conditions, International Journal of Climatology, 22, s. 533-541.
3. Bednorz E., 2008, Synoptic conditions of snow occurrence in Budapest, Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 17, 1, s. 39-45.
4. Bednorz E., 2009, Wpływ sytuacji barycznych na występowanie pokrywy śnieżnej na obszarach nizinnych środkowej Europy, Wydawnictwo Naukowe UAM, Poznań.
5. Bednorz E., 2011, Synoptic conditions of heavy snowstorms in Europe, [w:] 6th European Conference on Severe Storms, Palma de Mallorca, 3-7.10.2011; //www.essl.org/ECSS/2011/programme/abstracts/149.pdf (26.08.2011).
6. Bednorz E., 2013, Synoptic conditions of heavy snowfalls in Europe, Geografiska Annaler: Seria A, Physical Geography, 95, s. 67-78.
7. Bednorz E., Kossowski T., 2004, Long-term changes in snow cover depth in eastern Europe, Climate Research, 27, s. 231-236.
8. Falarz M., 2002, Wieloletnia zmienność pokrywy śnieżnej w Polsce na tle zmian cyrkulacyjnych, termicznych, i opadowych, Uniwersytet Jagielloński, Kraków, maszynopis.
9. Falarz M., 2007, Snow cover variability in Poland in relation to the macro- and mesoscale atmospheric circulation in the twentieth century, International Journal of Climatology, 27, s. 2069-2081.
10. Hirsch T., Babolcsai G., 2006, Characteristic and synoptic classification of heavy snowfall events in Budapest for the period 1953-2003 Part II. IDOJARAS Quarterly Journal of the Hungarian Meteorological Service, 110, 2, s. 155-173.
11. Kalnay E., Kanamistu M., Kistler R., Collins W., Deaven D., Gandin L., Iredell M., Saha S., White G., Woollen J., Zhu Y., Leetmaa A., Reynolds R., Chelliah M., Ebisuzaki W., Higgins W., Janowiak J., Mo K.C., Ropelewski C., Wang J., Jenne R., Joseph D., 1996, The NMC/NCAR 40-Year Reanalysis Project, Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 77, s. 437-471.
12. Kosińska-Bartnicka S., 1924, Uśnieżenie w Polsce zimą 1923/24 r., Czasopismo Geograficzne, s. 393-406.
13. Kottek M., Grieser J., Beck Ch., Rudolf B., Rubel F., 2006, World map of Koppen-Geiger climate classification updated, Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 15, s. 259-265.
14. Nowosad M., 1992, The Dynamics of Snow Cover Depth Depending on the Types of Atmospheric Circulation on the Example of the Bieszczady Mountains, Maria Skłodowska University Press, Lublin.
15. Spreitzhofer G., 1999, Synoptic classification of severe snowstorms over Austria, Meteorologische Zeitschrift, 8, s. 3-15.
16. Więcław M., 2010, Przestrzenne i sezonowe zróżnicowanie częstości występowania mas powietrza w Europie Środkowej w latach 1996-2005, [w:] Klimat Polski na tle klimatu Europy, red. L. Kolendowicz, Bogucki Wydawnictwo Naukowe, Poznań, s. 9-21.
17. Woś A., 1999, Klimat Polski, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa.
18. Woś A., 2010, Klimat Polski w drugiej połowie XX wieku, Wydawnictwo Naukowe UAM, Poznań.
File size 3,5 MB ; application/pdf
oai:rcin.org.pl:49079 ; 0033-2143 ; 10.7163/PrzG.2014.3.4
CBGiOS. IGiPZ PAN, sygn.: Cz.181, Cz.3136, Cz.4187 ; click here to follow the link
Copyright-protected material. May be used within the limits of statutory user freedoms
Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization of the Polish Academy of Sciences
Programme Innovative Economy, 2010-2014, Priority Axis 2. R&D infrastructure ; European Union. European Regional Development Fund
Mar 25, 2021
Oct 20, 2014
2273
https://rcin.org.pl/igipz/publication/66952
Tomczyk, Arkadiusz Marek
Ormicki, Wiktor Rudolf (1898–1941)
Łupikasza, Ewa Bielec-Bąkowska, Zuzanna Falarz, Małgorzata
Major, Maciej
Tomczyk, Arkadiusz Marek
Dauksza, L. Gil, Eugeniusz Kotarba, Adam (1938– ) Kramarz, K. Niemirowska, J. Słupik, January Starkel, Leszek (1931– )