Inny tytuł:

Polska 1944/45-1989 : studia i materiały 11 (2013)

Współtwórca:

Instytut Historii Polskiej Akademii Nauk

Wydawca:

Instytut Historii PAN

Miejsce wydania:

Warszawa

Opis:

s. 131-183 ; Streszcz. ang

Typ obiektu:

Czasopismo/Artykuł

Abstrakt:

The article discusses the circumstances of detention of Marek Nowakowski on the night of March 7–8, 1984. The writer had been under clandestine surveillance of the Security Service since the 1960s. From the early 1970s Marek Nowakowski, recognised as one of the most outstanding post-war writers, cooperated with a group of opposition authors. He was a signatory of, i.a. open letters against censorship, amendments to the constitution, in defence of discriminated writers (as Kazimierz Orłoś). On November 7, 1974, the Security Service initiated a ‘case of operational investigation’, codenamed ‘Nowy’. The purpose of the investigation was to expose his cooperation with ‘diversion centres in the West’ and ‘procedural substantiation of Nowakowski’s illegal activity’. Reprisals against the writer were tightened in 1982, when despite warnings he published, under his own name, in the underground press and Literary Institute in Paris A Report on Martial Law. One of his agents was Anne Durufl e, attaché of the French Embassy in Warsaw. The chiefs of the Ministry of Internal Affairs used these contacts as a pretext to accuse the writer of cooperation with a foreign intelligence service. A conviction carried a maximum penalty to ten years of imprisonment and a high fi ne. Marek Nowakowski was detained for over three months and was released under the general amnesty, which was influenced by a surprisingly great scale of protests in Poland and especially abroad. Even so, the writer was under surveillance till 1989.

Czasopismo/Seria/cykl:

Polska 1944/45-1989 : studia i materiały

Tom:

11

Strona pocz.:

131

Strona końc.:

183

Szczegółowy typ zasobu:

Artykuł naukowy oryginalny

Format:

application/pdf

Identyfikator zasobu:

oai:rcin.org.pl:59726 ; 2450-8357

Źródło:

IH PAN, sygn. B.155/11 Podr. ; IH PAN, sygn. B.156/11 ; kliknij tutaj, żeby przejść

Język:

pol

Język streszczenia:

eng

Prawa:

Licencja Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa-Bez utworów zależnych 4.0

Zasady wykorzystania:

Zasób chroniony prawem autorskim. [CC BY-ND 4.0 Międzynarodowe] Korzystanie dozwolone zgodnie z licencją Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa-Bez utworów zależnych 4.0, której pełne postanowienia dostępne są pod adresem: ; -

Digitalizacja:

Instytut Historii Polskiej Akademii Nauk

Lokalizacja oryginału:

Biblioteka Instytutu Historii PAN

Dostęp:

Otwarty