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RCIN and OZwRCIN projects

Object

Title: Kinship, Ethnicity and Landscape: The Contexts of Ethnic Boundaries in Southern Siberia, Mongolia and Inner Mongolia

Creator:

Smyrski, Łukasz

Date issued/created:

2016

Resource type:

Text

Subtitle:

Ethnologia Polona 36 2015 (2016)

Contributor:

Sikora, Stefan - Tł.

Publisher:

Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology of Polish Academy of Sciences

Place of publishing:

Warsaw

Description:

24 cm

Type of object:

Journal/Article

Abstract:

The purpose of this paper is to draw attention to the processual nature of the formation of ethnic boundaries. In reference to Fredrik Barth’s concept of the social organization of difference, the author examines three case studies (southern Siberia, Mongolia and Inner Mongolia – China) and shows how ethnic boundaries are interacting and being reshaped within such diverse fields as: nationalism, identity, kinship, space and landscape. The example of southern Siberia shows how the collapse of the Soviet Union has resulted in “closing” the ancestral affiliations of Altaians, Tuvinians and Khakass within the administrative boundaries of the autonomous republics. In Mongolia, differences within one national group are constructed politically, ideologically and discursively as a result of political transformations. In Inner Mongolia, social differences at the ethnic level can be understood as consequences of diverse perceptions on the landscape and “separated” participation in space by the Mongols and Han Chinese

References:

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Badral S., 1994, Chalch, Chalchaj buju gal golom. Il Towczoo 30
Bayasgalang S., 1991, Mongol Golomt – Chalch Töwijn Üzel, Mongolijn Duu Chooloj 8
Banks M., 1996, Ethnicity: Anthropological Constructions. London
Barth F., 1969, Introduction. In F. Barth (ed.), Ethnic Groups and Boundaries. The Social Organization of Culture Difference. Bergen–Oslo–London, 9–38
Bulag U., 1998, Nationalism and Hybridity in Mongolia. Oxford
Fenton S., 2003, Ethnicity. Cambridge
Gongor D., 1970, Chalch Towczoon I. Chalch Mongolczuudijn Öwög Deedes ba Chalchijn Chaant Uls (VII–XVII zuun). Ulaanbaatar
Halemba A., 1996, Kto jest Ałtajczykiem? O tożsamości narodowej rdzennych mieszkańców Republiki Ałtaj. Etnografia Polska 40 (1–2), 277–306
Hobsbawm E. 1983. Introduction: Inventing Traditions. In E. Hobsbawm and T. Ranger (eds.), The Invention of Tradition. Cambridge, 1–14
Humphrey C. 2001. Contested Landscapes in Inner Mongolia: Walls and Cairns. In B. Bender and M. Winer (eds.), Contested Landscapes. Movement, Exile and Place. Oxford–New York, 55–68
Kałużyński S. 1986. Tradycje i legendy ludów tureckich. Warszawa
Lattimore O. 1940. Inner Asian Frontiers of China. New York
Leach E. 1954. Political Systems of Highland Burma: A Study of Kachin Social Structure. Cambridge
Levin M. G. and Potapov A. P. (eds) 1956. Narody Sibiri. Moskva–Leningrad
Lipiński W. 2011. Ludzie tundry. Tożsamość i granice etniczne na północy Syberii. Warszawa
L’vova E. L., Oktyabrskaya I. W., Sagalayew A. M., Usmanova M. S. (eds.) 1989. Triaditsionnoye mirovozzreniye tiurkov yuzhnoy Sibiri. Chelovek. Obshchestvo. Novosibirsk
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Sagalayev A. M. 1992. Altai v zerkale mifa. Novosibirsk
Smyrski Ł. 2008. Ajdyn znaczy księżyc. Narody południowej Syberii. Warszawa
Tajna historia... 1970. Tajna historia Mongołów. Anonimowa kronika mongolska z XIII w. Translation from Mongolian, introduction and comments by S. Kałużyński. Warszawa
Tishkov V. A. 1994. Natsional’nosti i natsionalizm v postsovetskom prostranstviye. In V. A. Tishkov (ed.), Etnichnost’ i vlast’ v polietnichnykh gosudarstvakh. Moskva, 9–34

Relation:

Ethnologia Polona

Volume:

36

Start page:

13

End page:

30

Detailed Resource Type:

Article

Format:

application/pdf

Resource Identifier:

oai:rcin.org.pl:61289 ; 0137-4079

Source:

IAiE PAN, call no. P 366 ; IAiE PAN, call no. P 367 ; IAiE PAN, call no. P 368 ; click here to follow the link

Language:

eng

Rights:

Rights Reserved - Free Access

Terms of use:

Copyright-protected material. May be used within the limits of statutory user freedoms

Digitizing institution:

Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Original in:

Library of the Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Access:

Open

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