O pionierkach w dyplomacji amerykańskiej i Ruth Bryan Owen – pierwszej Madame Poseł USA

Parafianowicz, Halina (1953– )

doi:0419-8824

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Tytuł: O pionierkach w dyplomacji amerykańskiej i Ruth Bryan Owen – pierwszej Madame Poseł USA

Abstrakt:

Celem niniejszego artykułu jest pokazanie prób i zabiegów Amerykanek o pracę w służbie zagranicznej USA po I wojnie światowej. Ich usilne starania i niełatwe próby przebicia się przez tradycję i uprzedzenia doprowadziły w latach dwudziestych XX w. do zatrudnień pierwszych kobiet w dyplomacji, mimo utrudnień i oporu kręgów rządowych, a zwłaszcza esprit de corps. Ruth Bryan Owen powołana w 1933 r. przez Franklina D. Roosevelta na stanowisko posła w Danii przejdzie do historii jako pierwsza Amerykanka kierująca placówką zagraniczną Stanów Zjednoczonych.

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