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RCIN and OZwRCIN projects

Object

Title: The ‘Voices’ of Saxon Priests in Rural Communities. Testimonies from Transylvanian Memorial Books (Gedenkbücher) Post-1918

Creator:

Radu, Sorin (1971– ) ; Besoiu, Ramona ORCID

Date issued/created:

2025

Resource type:

Text

Subtitle:

Acta Poloniae Historica T. 132 (2025), Local Communities in Austria-Hungary and Beyond ; Local Communities in Austria-Hungary and Beyond

Institutional creator:

Fundacja Instytutu Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla Polskiej Akademii Nauk ; Polska Akademia Nauk, Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla ISNI ; Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Nauk Historycznych ISNI

Contributor:

Instytut Historii Polskiej Akademii Nauk

Publisher:

Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla Polskiej Akademii Nauk ; Fundacja Instytutu Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla Polskiej Akademii Nauk

Place of publishing:

Warszawa

Description:

p. 51-76

Abstract:

The communities of the Transylvanian Saxons represented a distinct feature of the Transylvanian space and played a major role in the region’s socio-cultural and economic development. This community faced an enormous challenge following the end of the Great War, when Transylvania, formerly part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, was incorporated into Greater Romania (1918). This study employs a case analysis of four Saxon rural communities from Transylvania to reveal the ‘voices’ of some key social actors in village life, namely the priests. Their considerations, preserved in the so-called memorial books [Gedenkbücher] of the Lutheran parishes, provide valuable insights into the various events that affected the communities under their pastoral care. More specifically, this study investigates how the Saxons responded to the realities of the new state and the challenges posed by legislative changes, and how they adapted to the new political system. The research draws on data collected from Gedenkbücher spanning the first decade following the Great Union, specifically from the villages of Alţâna, Cârţa, Pianu de Jos, and Hamba, which were predominantly German at the time. Employing the case study methodology, this research examines the social, economic, and political dimensions of rural Saxon communities, with particular emphasis on the practices associated with the political integration of their members.

References:

Beer Mathias and Sorin Radu (eds), Migration und kulturelles Erbe. Das Beispiel der deutschen Minderheiten in und aus Rumänien (Göttingen, 2024).
Beer Mathias, Sorin Radu, and Florian Kührer-Wielach (eds), Germanii din România – migraţie și patrimoniu cultural (București, 2019).
Ciobanu Vasile, Contribuţii la cunoașterea istoriei sașilor transilvăneni 1918–1944 (Sibiu, 2001).
Clark Roland, ‘The Shape of Interwar Romanian History’, Journal of Romanian Studies, iii, 1 (2021), 11–40.
Drace-Francis Alex, The Traditions of Invention. Romanian Ethnic and Social Stereotypes in Historical Context (Boston, 2013).
Gündisch Konrad and Mathias Beer, Siebenbürgen und die Siebenbürger Sachsen (München, 1998).
Livezeanu Irina, Cultură și naţionalism în România Mare (București, 1998).
Logemann Daniel, ‘Das heutige Schulwesen der Siebenbürger Sachsen vor dem Hintergrund seiner Geschichte – auf den Spuren seines Erfolgs’, Zeitschrift für Balkanologie, xxxviii, 1–2 (2002).
Müller Dietmar, Bodeneigentum und Nation. Rumänien. Jugoslawien und Polen im europäischen Vergleich, 1918–1948 (Göttingen, 2020).
Popa Liliana, Neue Zeiten brechen an. Aufzeichnungen siebenbürgisch-sächsischer Pfarrer aus der Zeit des Ersten Weltkriegs (Cluj-Napoca, 2018).
Radu Sorin and Oliver Jens Schmitt (eds), România interbelică: modernizare politico-instituţională și discurs national (Iași, 2023).
Radu Sorin, ‘Romania and the Great War: Political, Territorial, Economic and Social’, Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość, xxxi, 1 (2018), 138–67.
Rösener Werner, Ţăranii în istoria Europei (Iași, 2003).
Vanhaute Eric, Peasants in World History (Themes in World History) (London, 2021).
Wagner Ernst, Istoria sașilor transilvăneni (București, 2000).

Relation:

Acta Poloniae Historica

Volume:

132

Start page:

51

End page:

76

Detailed Resource Type:

Article : original article

Format:

application/octet-stream

Resource Identifier:

oai:rcin.org.pl:248142 ; 2450-8462 ; 0001-6829 ; 10.12775/APH.2025.132.03

Source:

IH PAN, sygn. A.295/132 Podr. ; click here to follow the link

Language:

eng

Rights:

Creative Commons Attribution BY 4.0 license

Terms of use:

Copyright-protected material. [CC BY 4.0] May be used within the scope specified in Creative Commons Attribution BY 4.0 license, full text available at: ; -

Digitizing institution:

Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences

Original in:

Library of the Institute of History PAS

Projects co-financed by:

-

Access:

Open

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